In 1970, the Black Panther Party argued that Portland had a “separate set of rules” for how it policed the Black community -- and offered a solution.
The History of Anti-Black Racism in America Provost Lecture Series, Virtual Conversations 2020-2021
Man reports black panther sighting in Bogue Chitto - Daily Leader
Defund the police - Wikipedia
The Revolution Will Not Be Funded: Beyond The Non-Profit Industrial Complex, PDF, Charitable Organization
Long before 'Defund Police' movement, Portland's Black Panthers sought 'community control' of police, pursued radical ballot initiative
From the frontlines of struggle: The PSL in action this week – Liberation News
Defund the Police' Is Dead But Other Reform Efforts Thrive In U.S. Cities
As nightly conflicts in Portland draw headlines, reforms gradually advance - OPB
Man reports black panther sighting in Bogue Chitto - Daily Leader
