Wastewater treatment - Sludge, Disposal, Treatment: The residue that accumulates in sewage treatment plants is called sludge (or biosolids). Sewage sludge is the solid, semisolid, or slurry residual material that is produced as a by-product of wastewater treatment processes. This residue is commonly classified as primary and secondary sludge. Primary sludge is generated from chemical precipitation, sedimentation, and other primary processes, whereas secondary sludge is the activated waste biomass resulting from biological treatments. Some sewage plants also receive septage or septic tank solids from household on-site wastewater treatment systems. Quite often the sludges are combined together for further treatment and disposal. Treatment and disposal of sewage
Wastewater treatment, the removal of impurities from wastewater before it reaches aquifers or natural bodies of water. Wastewater treatment is a major element of water pollution control. Learn more about the types of wastewater treatment systems, the technologies used, and the history of treating wastewater.
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